Instead, they are caused by intrapsychic conflicts.
2.
For example, a patient may have an hysterical amnesia ( memory being an autonomous function ) because of intrapsychic conflict ( wishing not to remember because it is too painful ).
3.
An outdated explanation for the occurrence of speech errors is the one of Sigmund Freud, who assumed that speech errors are the result of an intrapsychic conflict of concurrent intentions . Virtually all speech errors [ are ] caused by the intrusion of repressed ideas from the unconscious into one s conscious speech output , Freud explained.
4.
Freud characterised how intrapsychic conflict among drive and superego ( wishes and guilt ) caused anxiety, and how that anxiety could lead to an inhibition of mental functions, such as intellect and speech . " Inhibitions, Symptoms and Anxiety " was written in response to Otto Rank, who, in 1924, published " Das Trauma der Geburt " ( translated into English in 1929 as " The Trauma of Birth " ), analysing how art, myth, religion, philosophy and therapy were illuminated by separation anxiety in the " phase before the development of the Oedipus complex " ( p . 216 ) Freud's theories, however, characterized no such phase.
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